## PR#1: Reporting events rollup — model and write path Reporting queries currently hit the `reporting_events` table directly. This works, but the table grows linearly with event volume, and aggregation queries (counts, averages over date ranges) get progressively slower as accounts age. This PR introduces a pre-aggregated `reporting_events_rollups` table that stores daily per-metric, per-dimension (account/agent/inbox) totals. The write path is intentionally decoupled from the read path — rollup rows are written inline from the event listener via upsert, and a backfill service exists to rebuild historical data from raw events. Nothing reads from this table yet. The write path activates when an account has a `reporting_timezone` set (new account setting). The `reporting_events_rollup` feature flag controls only the future read path, not writes — so rollup data accumulates silently once timezone is configured. A `MetricRegistry` maps raw event names to rollup column semantics in one place, keeping the write and (future) read paths aligned. ### What changed - Migration for `reporting_events_rollups` with a unique composite index for upsert - `ReportingEventsRollup` model - `reporting_timezone` account setting with IANA timezone validation - `MetricRegistry` — single source of truth for event-to-metric mappings - `RollupService` — real-time upsert from event listener - `BackfillService` — rebuilds rollups for a given account + date from raw events - Rake tasks for interactive backfill and timezone setup - `reporting_events_rollup` feature flag (disabled by default) ### How to test 1. Set a `reporting_timezone` on an account (`Account.first.update!(reporting_timezone: 'Asia/Kolkata')`) 2. Resolve a conversation or trigger a first response 3. Check `ReportingEventsRollup.where(account_id: ...)` — rows should appear 4. Run backfill: `bundle exec rake reporting_events_rollup:backfill` and verify historical data populates --------- Co-authored-by: Muhsin Keloth <muhsinkeramam@gmail.com>
208 lines
9.4 KiB
Ruby
208 lines
9.4 KiB
Ruby
require 'rails_helper'
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describe ReportingEvents::BackfillService do
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describe '.backfill_date' do
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let(:account) { create(:account, reporting_timezone: 'America/New_York') }
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let(:date) { Date.new(2026, 2, 11) }
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let(:user) { create(:user, account: account) }
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let(:inbox) { create(:inbox, account: account) }
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let(:conversation) { create(:conversation, account: account, inbox: inbox, assignee: user) }
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it 'treats nil metric values as zero during backfill' do
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reporting_event = create_backfill_event(
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name: 'first_response', value: 100, value_in_business_hours: 50,
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user: user, inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 15)
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)
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# Simulate a legacy row that already exists in the database with nil metrics.
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# rubocop:disable Rails/SkipsModelValidations
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reporting_event.update_columns(value: nil, value_in_business_hours: nil)
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# rubocop:enable Rails/SkipsModelValidations
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expect { described_class.backfill_date(account, date) }.not_to raise_error
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rollup = find_rollup('account', account.id, 'first_response')
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expect(rollup.count).to eq(1)
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expect(rollup.sum_value).to eq(0)
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expect(rollup.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(0)
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end
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context 'when replacing rows fails atomically' do
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before do
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create(
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:reporting_events_rollup,
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account: account, date: date, dimension_type: 'account', dimension_id: account.id,
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metric: 'first_response', count: 7, sum_value: 700, sum_value_business_hours: 350
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)
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end
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it 'preserves existing rollups when building replacement rows fails' do
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service = described_class.new(account, date)
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allow(service).to receive(:build_rollup_rows).and_raise(StandardError, 'boom')
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expect { service.perform }.to raise_error(StandardError, 'boom')
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rollup = find_rollup('account', account.id, 'first_response')
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expect(rollup.count).to eq(7)
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expect(rollup.sum_value).to eq(700)
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expect(rollup.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(350)
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end
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it 'preserves existing rollups when bulk insert fails' do
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create_backfill_event(
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name: 'first_response', value: 100, value_in_business_hours: 50,
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user: user, inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 15)
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)
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service = described_class.new(account, date)
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allow(service).to receive(:bulk_insert_rollups).and_raise(StandardError, 'boom')
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expect { service.perform }.to raise_error(StandardError, 'boom')
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rollup = find_rollup('account', account.id, 'first_response')
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expect(rollup.count).to eq(7)
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expect(rollup.sum_value).to eq(700)
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expect(rollup.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(350)
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end
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end
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context 'when aggregating grouped rows' do
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let(:second_user) { create(:user, account: account) }
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let(:second_inbox) { create(:inbox, account: account) }
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let(:second_conversation) { create(:conversation, account: account, inbox: second_inbox, assignee: second_user) }
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before do
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create_backfill_event(name: 'first_response', value: 100, value_in_business_hours: 60, user: user,
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inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 14))
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create_backfill_event(name: 'first_response', value: 40, value_in_business_hours: 20, user: user,
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inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 15))
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create_backfill_event(name: 'conversation_resolved', value: 200, value_in_business_hours: 80, user: second_user,
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inbox: second_inbox, conversation: second_conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 16))
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create_backfill_event(name: 'reply_time', value: 500, value_in_business_hours: 300, user: user,
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inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 12, 5))
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described_class.backfill_date(account, date)
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end
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it 'does not instantiate reporting events' do
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reporting_event_instantiations = count_reporting_event_instantiations do
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described_class.backfill_date(account, date)
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end
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expect(reporting_event_instantiations).to eq(0)
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end
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it 'creates the expected number of rollup rows' do
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rollups = ReportingEventsRollup.where(account_id: account.id, date: date)
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# 3 dimensions × first_response + 3 dimensions × resolutions_count + 3 dimensions × resolution_time
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expect(rollups.count).to eq(9)
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end
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it 'aggregates first_response at the account dimension' do
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account_first_response = find_rollup('account', account.id, 'first_response')
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expect(account_first_response.count).to eq(2)
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expect(account_first_response.sum_value).to eq(140)
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expect(account_first_response.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(80)
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end
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it 'aggregates first_response at the agent dimension' do
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agent_first_response = find_rollup('agent', user.id, 'first_response')
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expect(agent_first_response.count).to eq(2)
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expect(agent_first_response.sum_value).to eq(140)
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expect(agent_first_response.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(80)
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end
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it 'aggregates resolution_time at the agent dimension' do
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agent_resolution_time = find_rollup('agent', second_user.id, 'resolution_time')
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expect(agent_resolution_time.count).to eq(1)
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expect(agent_resolution_time.sum_value).to eq(200)
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expect(agent_resolution_time.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(80)
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end
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it 'aggregates first_response at the inbox dimension' do
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inbox_first_response = find_rollup('inbox', inbox.id, 'first_response')
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expect(inbox_first_response.count).to eq(2)
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expect(inbox_first_response.sum_value).to eq(140)
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expect(inbox_first_response.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(80)
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end
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it 'aggregates resolution_time at the inbox dimension' do
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inbox_resolution_time = find_rollup('inbox', second_inbox.id, 'resolution_time')
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expect(inbox_resolution_time.count).to eq(1)
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expect(inbox_resolution_time.sum_value).to eq(200)
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expect(inbox_resolution_time.sum_value_business_hours).to eq(80)
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end
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end
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context 'when deduplicating distinct-count events' do
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let(:second_user) { create(:user, account: account) }
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let(:second_inbox) { create(:inbox, account: account) }
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let(:conversation_b) { create(:conversation, account: account, inbox: inbox, assignee: user) }
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let(:conversation_c) { create(:conversation, account: account, inbox: second_inbox, assignee: second_user) }
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before do
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# Two events for the same conversation — should count as 1
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create_backfill_event(name: 'conversation_bot_handoff', value: 0, value_in_business_hours: 0, user: user,
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inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 14))
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create_backfill_event(name: 'conversation_bot_handoff', value: 0, value_in_business_hours: 0, user: user,
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inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 15))
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# Different conversation, same agent/inbox
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create_backfill_event(name: 'conversation_bot_handoff', value: 0, value_in_business_hours: 0, user: user,
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inbox: inbox, conversation: conversation_b, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 16))
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# Different agent/inbox
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create_backfill_event(name: 'conversation_bot_handoff', value: 0, value_in_business_hours: 0, user: second_user,
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inbox: second_inbox, conversation: conversation_c, created_at: Time.utc(2026, 2, 11, 17))
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described_class.backfill_date(account, date)
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end
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it 'creates the expected number of rollup rows' do
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rollups = ReportingEventsRollup.where(account_id: account.id, date: date)
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expect(rollups.count).to eq(5)
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end
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it 'counts 3 distinct conversations at the account dimension' do
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expect(find_rollup('account', account.id, 'bot_handoffs_count').count).to eq(3)
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end
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it 'counts distinct conversations per agent' do
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expect(find_rollup('agent', user.id, 'bot_handoffs_count').count).to eq(2)
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expect(find_rollup('agent', second_user.id, 'bot_handoffs_count').count).to eq(1)
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end
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it 'counts distinct conversations per inbox' do
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expect(find_rollup('inbox', inbox.id, 'bot_handoffs_count').count).to eq(2)
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expect(find_rollup('inbox', second_inbox.id, 'bot_handoffs_count').count).to eq(1)
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end
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end
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def create_backfill_event(**attributes)
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create(
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:reporting_event,
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account: account,
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**attributes
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)
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end
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def find_rollup(dimension_type, dimension_id, metric)
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ReportingEventsRollup.find_by!(
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account_id: account.id,
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date: date,
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dimension_type: dimension_type,
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dimension_id: dimension_id,
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metric: metric
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)
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end
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def count_reporting_event_instantiations(&)
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instantiation_count = 0
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subscriber = lambda do |_name, _start, _finish, _id, payload|
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next unless payload[:class_name] == 'ReportingEvent'
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instantiation_count += payload[:record_count]
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end
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ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribed(subscriber, 'instantiation.active_record', &)
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instantiation_count
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end
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end
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end
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